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Sociology Research

 

Dr Lorena Gazzotti has a PhD in Development Studies,University of Cambridge; BA and MA in Foreign Languages, University of Bologna.

Dr Gazzotti is the Lucy Cavendish Alice Tong Sze Research Fellow and will be based at CRASSH during the period of her Fellowship. Her work explores the containment of people deemed “dangerous” to the security of late liberal societies. She mainly focuses on the Spanish-Moroccan border as a space of inquiry and on border control as an analytical frame to investigate the emergence of new tools to contain marginalised and racialised populations at the frontiers of inequality.

Dr Gazzotti's first book, “Immigration Nation. Aid, control and border politics in Morocco”, is now under contract with Cambridge University Press and will be published in late 2021. Based on almost a year of fieldwork, the project explores the rise of ‘Sub-Saharan migrants’ as beneficiaries of the aid industry in Morocco. She analyses how aid-funded non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and International Organisations (IOs) have emerged and encroached into the Moroccan migration governance landscape since the mid-2000s, and how the ‘aid-ification’ of migration governance merges with situated dynamics of neoliberal and authoritarian reordering.

During Dr Gazzotti's fellowship at Lucy Cavendish College and CRASSH, she will also start a new project on the control of child mobility in the Canary Islands and in Melilla. She will explore how the tension between geographies of remoteness, infrastructures of neglect and international human right duties transform these remote border sites in a charged political space. This project is funded by the British Academy, the Society for Libyan Studies, the Royal Geographical Society and the Cambridge Humanities Research Fund.

Research Interests

Dr Gazzotti's work explores the containment of people deemed “dangerous” to the security of late liberal societies. She mainly focusses on the Spanish-Moroccan border as a space of inquiry and on border control as an analytical frame to investigate the emergence of new tools to contain marginalised and racialised populations at the frontiers of inequality.

She is currently working on turning her doctoral thesis into a monograph, provisionally titled “Immigration Nation. Development, Humanitarianism and Migration Politics in Morocco”. Based on almost a year of fieldwork, the project explores the rise of Sub-Saharan migrants as beneficiaries of the aid industry in Morocco. She analyses how aid-funded non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and International Organisations (IOs) have emerged and encroached into the Moroccan migration governance landscape since the mid-2000s, and how the ‘aid-ification’ of migration governance merges with situated dynamics of neoliberal and authoritarian reordering. She contends that development and humanitarian interventions sustain the transformation of Morocco into an “immigration nation” by providing the discursive, financial and political resources necessary to nurture the transition of Morocco into a laboratory of migration control between Europe and Africa.

Key Publications - Journal Articles

Mercedes Jiménez-Alvarez, Keina Espiñeira & Lorena Gazzotti (2020) Migration policy and international human rights frameworks in Morocco: tensions and contradictionsThe Journal of North African Studies 

Lorena Gazzotti & Maria Hagan (2020) Dispersal and dispossession as bordering: exploring migration governance through mobility in post-2013 MoroccoThe Journal of North African Studies 

Lorena Gazzotti (2019) Deaths, Borders, and the Exception: Humanitarianism at the Spanish–Moroccan Border. American Behavioral Scientist Vol 64, Issue 4, 2020. First Published November 12, 2019

Lorena Gazzotti (2018) From irregular migration to radicalisation? Fragile borders, securitised development and the government of Moroccan youth. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies Volume 45, 2019 - Issue 15

Job Title:
Alice Tong Sze Research Fellow, Lucy Cavendish College